Italy's Reggiane Re.2002 fighter bomber
Nickname: Ariete (ram)
Photos
Design
Roberto Longhi and Antonio Alessio developed the Reggiane Re.2002 in mid 1940.1 The design used the basic structure of the Re.2001 with a modified fuselage to contain the larger radial engine.1
The Reggiane Re.2002 served as an excellent fighter bomber in the Italian Air Force.1
Armament
There were a total of four machine guns, two in the upper fuselage and two in the wings.1 A single bomb under the fuselage and two bombs in wing racks could be carried.1
German Interest
Germany even saw its usefulness and was going to develop a version with a BMW (1,600 HP) engine.1 However, this was never produced.1
Prototype
In October 1940, the Reggiane Re.2002 prototype first flew.1 Refinements to the Re.2002 prototype took a long time and not until September 1941 did the Italian Air Force place an order for 200.1
Production
- Reggiane Re.2002: 2251
- For Italian Air Force: 1491
- For German Air Force: 761
- Manufacturer: Officine Meccaniche Reggiane S.p.A.1
Variants
- Reggiane Re.2002:
Usage
First deliveries of the Re.2002 occurred in March 1942 and these became operational in July 1943.1,2 These were used against the Allies invading Sicily.2
German Use
After Italy's surrender the Germans took over around 60 of the Re.2002s.1 Many of these were used in France against the Maquis.1
Allied Use
Around 40 of the Re.2002s were used with the Allied forces until mid 1944.1
Specifications
| Reggiane Re.20021 | |
|---|---|
| Type | Fighter bomber1 |
| Crew | 11 |
| Engine (Type) | Piaggio P.XIX RC 451,2 |
| Cylinders | Radial 141 |
| Cooling | Air1 |
| HP | 1,1751,2 |
| Propeller blades | |
| Dimensions | |
| Span | 36' 1"1 |
| Length | 26' 9"1 |
| Height | 10' 4"1 |
| Wing area | |
| Weight | |
| Empty | |
| Loaded | 7,150 lb1 |
| Performance | |
| Speed @ 18,000' | 329 mph1 |
| Climb | |
| Service ceiling | 34,450'1 |
| Range | 684 miles1 |
| Armament | |
| Nose | 2: 12.7 mm MG1 |
| Wings | 2: 7.7 mm MG1 |
| Bomb - under fuselage | 924 lb1 |
| OR | 1,100 lb1 |
| Bomb - wing racks | 2: 325 lb1 |
Sources:
- World War II Airplanes Volume 1, Enzo Angelucci, Paolo Matricardi, 1976
- The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II, Chris Bishop, 1998

